## 一，系統配置 .env 中配置redis ~~~ [REDIS0] TYPE = redis HOST = 127.0.0.1 PORT = 6379 PASSWORD = ~~~ 說明：劉宏締的架構森林是一個專注架構的博客，地址：[https://www.cnblogs.com/architectforest](https://www.cnblogs.com/architectforest) ? ? ? ? ?對應的源碼可以訪問這里獲取：?[https://github.com/liuhongdi/ ](https://github.com/liuhongdi/)? ? ? ? ?或:?[https://gitee.com/liuhongdi](https://gitee.com/liuhongdi) 說明：作者:劉宏締 郵箱: 371125307@qq.com ## 二，編寫php代碼 1,controller/Goods.php [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") ~~~ class Goods extends BaseController { /** * 商品詳情 * * @return \think\Response */ public function Detail(){ $rate = new RedisLuaRate(); $res = $rate->setRate(); $log = new BusinessLog("admin"); $log->log("rate res:".$res.":"); if ($res == "1") { return Result::Success("成功"); } else { return Result::Error("1","超出訪問頻率限制"); } } } ~~~ [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") 說明：此處僅做演示，實際應用時應該把這個攔截限流的功能放到middleware中 2,lib/util/RedisLuaRate.php [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") ~~~ <?php namespace app\lib\util; class RedisLuaRate { function setRate() { $lua = <<<SCRIPT local key = KEYS[1]; local limit = tonumber(KEYS[2]) local length = tonumber(KEYS[3]) --redis.log(redis.LOG_NOTICE,' length: '..length) local current = redis.call('GET', key) if current == false then --redis.log(redis.LOG_NOTICE,key..' is nil ') redis.call('SET', key,1) redis.call('EXPIRE',key,length) --redis.log(redis.LOG_NOTICE,' set expire end') return '1' else --redis.log(redis.LOG_NOTICE,key..' value: '..current) local num_current = tonumber(current) if num_current+1 > limit then return '0' else redis.call('INCRBY',key,1) return '1' end end SCRIPT; $redis = new \Redis(); $redis->connect(env('redis0.host', '127.0.0.1'),env('redis0.port', '6379')); $redis->select(0); $key = "ip".request()->ip(); $sequence = $redis->eval($lua, [$key,3,1], 3); $luaError = $redis->getLastError(); if (isset($luaError)) { // print_r($luaError); } return $sequence; } } ~~~ [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") 說明：?eval函數的第3個參數為KEYS個數。 phpredis依據此值將KEYS和ARGV做區分 ## 三，測試效果 1，用ab做并發測試: [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") ~~~ liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/php/admapi/app$ ab -c 10 -n 10 http://192.168.219.6:8000/goods/detail?goodsid=12323 This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1879490 $> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/ Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/ Benchmarking 192.168.219.6 (be patient).....done Server Software: nginx/1.18.0 Server Hostname: 192.168.219.6 Server Port: 8000 Document Path: /goods/detail?goodsid=12323 Document Length: 37 bytes Concurrency Level: 10 Time taken for tests: 0.059 seconds Complete requests: 10 Failed requests: 7 (Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 7, Exceptions: 0) Total transferred: 2276 bytes HTML transferred: 496 bytes Requests per second: 169.79 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 58.897 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 5.890 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 37.74 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 1 0.5 1 2 Processing: 12 26 11.0 25 44 Waiting: 11 26 11.2 25 44 Total: 13 27 10.9 26 45 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 26 66% 29 75% 37 80% 42 90% 45 95% 45 98% 45 99% 45 100% 45 (longest request) ~~~ [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") 2,查看代碼在日志中寫入的結果: [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") ~~~ 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:1: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:1: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:0: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:0: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:1: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:0: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:0: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:0: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:0: 2022-01-24 16:37:50--192.168.219.6--rate res:0: ~~~ [](javascript:void(0); "復制代碼") 可以看到在同一秒鐘內，有三次返回成功，其余是返回失敗 ## 四，查看php和thinkphp的版本? php: ~~~ liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/php/admapi$ php --version PHP 8.1.1 (cli) (built: Dec 20 2021 16:12:16) (NTS) Copyright (c) The PHP Group Zend Engine v4.1.1, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies with Zend OPcache v8.1.1, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies? ~~~ thinkphp: ~~~ liuhongdi@lhdpc:/var/www/html$ cd /data/php/admapi/ liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/php/admapi$ php think version v6.0.10LTS ~~~