## 實戰要求 >[info] 鞏固前面章節中關于requests庫，pytests庫，threading庫的使用 >1. 對一個HTTP接口進行功能測試 >2. 對一個HTTP接口進行壓力測試 >練習接口1：http://httpbin.org/json >練習接口2：https://postman-echo.com/get ## 規則 * 請獨立完成實戰要求，完成后再參考下面的示例代碼 * 如果覺得自己的代碼<span style="color:red">*更加優雅，更加高效*</span>，歡迎留言**，與大家一起**分享**哦~ :-: <span style="color:green;font-size:30;">一起來挑戰吧~</span> <br> ## 參考代碼: ```python #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import requests import pytest @pytest.fixture(params=[{"name": "Milton"}, {"name": "Cherish"}]) def test_data(request): return request.param class UrlData(object): def __init__(self): self.title_url = "http://httpbin.org/json" self.name_url = "https://postman-echo.com/get" class TestJson(object): @pytest.fixture(scope="session") def ud(self): return UrlData() def test_title(self, ud): resp = requests.get(ud.title_url) assert resp.status_code == 200, "HTTP返回碼不等于200" assert resp.json().get("slideshow").get("title") == "Sample Slide Show", "標題與預期值不符" def test_name(self, ud, test_data): resp = requests.get(ud.name_url, params=test_data) assert resp.status_code == 200, "HTTP返回碼不等于200" assert resp.json().get("args").get("name") == test_data.get("name"), "返回名稱與傳入值不相等" if __name__ == '__main__': pytest.main() ``` 為了對某個接口施壓，加入多線程，調整如下`test_title`測試用例如下 ```python #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import requests import pytest import threading class UrlData(object): def __init__(self): self.title_url = "http://httpbin.org/json" self.name_url = "https://postman-echo.com/get" class TestJson(object): @pytest.fixture(scope="session") def ud(self): return UrlData() def title(self,ud): resp = requests.get(ud.title_url) assert resp.status_code == 200, "HTTP返回碼不等于200" print(resp.json()) assert resp.json().get("slideshow").get("title") == "Sample Slide Show", "標題與預期值不符" def test_title(self, ud): t1 = threading.Thread(target=self.title,args=(ud,)) t2 = threading.Thread(target=self.title,args=(ud,)) t1.start() t2.start() if __name__ == '__main__': pytest.main() ``` <hr style="margin-top:100px"> :-:  ***微信掃一掃，關注“python測試開發圈”，了解更多測試教程！***