gitlab安裝與配置 [TOC] # 第1章 普通安裝gitlab ## 1.1 安裝鏈接 清華源安裝地址 https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/gitlab-ce/ 官方安裝地址 https://about.gitlab.com/installation/ ## 1.2 安裝步驟 因為網絡原因,建議從清華源安裝gitlab,步驟基本和官網一樣. ### 1.2.1 添加GitLab的GPG公鑰 ``` curl https://packages.gitlab.com/gpg.key 2> /dev/null | apt-key add - &>/dev/null ``` ### 1.2.2 編輯源 根據自己的版本進行選擇,我這里時debian8 ``` deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/debian jessie main ``` ### 1.2.3 安裝gitlab ``` apt-get update apt-get install gitlab-ce ``` ### 1.2.4 修改配置 修改gitlab地址為ip地址或者域名 ``` [root@gitlab ~]# cat /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb |grep "^external_url" external_url 'http://192.168.56.71' ``` ### 1.2.5 生效配置并啟動 這個步驟時間可能比較長 ``` [root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure ``` ### 1.2.6 查看啟動的服務 ``` [root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl service-list gitaly* gitlab-monitor* gitlab-workhorse* logrotate* nginx* node-exporter* postgres-exporter* postgresql* prometheus* redis* redis-exporter* sidekiq* unicorn* ``` # 第2章 docker安裝gitlab ## 2.1 相關鏈接 官方地址: ``` https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/docker/README.html#gitlab-docker-images https://hub.docker.com/r/gitlab/gitlab-ce/ ``` ## 2.2 安裝docker環境 ## 2.3 docker獲取gitla鏡像 ``` docker pull gitlab/gitlab-ce ``` ## 2.4 docker啟動gitlab鏡像 ``` docker run --detach \ --hostname 192.168.47.70 \ --publish 11443:443 --publish 11180:80 --publish 11122:22 \ --name new_gitlab \ --restart always \ --volume /data/new_gitlab_data/config:/etc/gitlab \ --volume /data/new_gitlab_data/logs:/var/log/gitlab \ --volume /data/new_gitlab_data/data:/var/opt/gitlab \ gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest ``` ## 2.5 備份恢復命令 ``` gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=1517993292_2018_02_07_10.4.2 ``` ## gitlab配置 ## 第4章 gitlab常用命令 ``` [root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl I don't know that command. omnibus-ctl: command (subcommand) deploy-page Put up the deploy page diff-config Compare the user configuration with package available configuration remove-accounts Delete *all* users and groups used by this package upgrade Run migrations after a package upgrade General Commands: cleanse Delete *all* gitlab data, and start from scratch. help Print this help message. reconfigure Reconfigure the application. show-config Show the configuration that would be generated by reconfigure. uninstall Kill all processes and uninstall the process supervisor (data will be preserved). Service Management Commands: graceful-kill Attempt a graceful stop, then SIGKILL the entire process group. hup Send the services a HUP. int Send the services an INT. kill Send the services a KILL. once Start the services if they are down. Do not restart them if they stop. restart Stop the services if they are running, then start them again. service-list List all the services (enabled services appear with a *.) start Start services if they are down, and restart them if they stop. status Show the status of all the services. stop Stop the services, and do not restart them. tail Watch the service logs of all enabled services. term Send the services a TERM. usr1 Send the services a USR1. usr2 Send the services a USR2. Database Commands: pg-password-md5 Generate MD5 Hash of user password in PostgreSQL format pg-upgrade Upgrade the PostgreSQL DB to the latest supported version revert-pg-upgrade Run this to revert to the previous version of the database set-replication-password Set database replication password Container Registry Commands: registry-garbage-collect Run Container Registry garbage collection. ```