56個PHP 開發常用代碼片段（下） · TP5常用代碼

[TOC] ## 41\. 把文本轉換成圖片 ``` <?php header("Content-type: image/png"); $string = $_GET['text']; $im = imagecreatefrompng("images/button.png"); $color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255); $px = (imagesx($im) - 7.5 * strlen($string)) / 2; $py = 9; $fontSize = 1; imagestring($im, fontSize, $px, $py, $string, $color); imagepng($im); imagedestroy($im); ?> ``` ## 42\. 獲取遠程文件的大小 ``` function remote_filesize($url, $user = "", $pw = "") { ob_start(); $ch = curl_init($url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1); if(!empty($user) && !empty($pw)) { $headers = array('Authorization: Basic ' . base64_encode("$user:$pw")); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers); } $ok = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); $head = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); $regex = '/Content-Length:\s([0-9].+?)\s/'; $count = preg_match($regex, $head, $matches); return isset($matches[1]) ? $matches[1] : "unknown"; } ``` 語法： ``` <?php $file = "http://koonk.com/images/logo.png"; $size = remote_filesize($url); echo $size; ?> ``` ## 43\. 使用 imagebrick 進行 pdf 到圖像的轉換 ``` <?php $pdf_file = './pdf/demo.pdf'; $save_to = './jpg/demo.jpg'; //make sure that apache has permissions to write in this folder! (common problem) //execute ImageMagick command 'convert' and convert PDF to JPG with applied settings exec('convert "'.$pdf_file.'" -colorspace RGB -resize 800 "'.$save_to.'"', $output, $return_var); if($return_var == 0) { //if exec successfuly converted pdf to jpg print "Conversion OK"; } else print "Conversion failed.".$output; ?> ``` ## 44\. 使用 tinyurl 生成短網址 ``` ~~~ function get_tiny_url($url) { $ch = curl_init(); $timeout = 5; curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,'http://tinyurl.com/api-create.php?url='.$url); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,$timeout); $data = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); return $data; } ~~~ ``` 語法： ``` <?php $url = "http://blog.koonk.com/2015/07/Hello-World"; $tinyurl = get_tiny_url($url); echo $tinyurl; ?> ``` ## 45\. youtube 下載鏈接生成器使用下面的 PHP 片段可以讓你的用戶下載 Youtube 視頻 ``` ~~~ function str_between($string, $start, $end) { $string = " ".$string; $ini = strpos($string,$start); if ($ini == 0) return ""; $ini += strlen($start); $len = strpos($string,$end,$ini) - $ini; return substr($string,$ini,$len); } function get_youtube_download_link(){ $youtube_link = $_GET['youtube']; $youtube_page = file_get_contents($youtube_link); $v_id = str_between($youtube_page, "&video_id=", "&"); $t_id = str_between($youtube_page, "&t=", "&"); $flv_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id"; $hq_flv_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id&fmt=6"; $mp4_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id&fmt=18"; $threegp_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id&fmt=17"; echo "\t\tDownload (right-click > save as):\n\t\t"; echo "<a href=\"$flv_link\">FLV</a>\n\t\t"; echo "<a href=\"$hq_flv_link\">HQ FLV (if available)</a>\n\t\t"; echo "<a href=\"$mp4_link\">MP4</a>\n\t\t"; echo "<a href=\"$threegp_link\">3GP</a>\n"; } ~~~ ``` ## 46\. Facebook 樣式的時間戳 ``` ~~~ Facebook (x mins age, y hours ago etc) function nicetime($date) { if(empty($date)) { return "No date provided"; } $periods = array("second", "minute", "hour", "day", "week", "month", "year", "decade"); $lengths = array("60","60","24","7","4.35","12","10"); $now = time(); $unix_date = strtotime($date); // check validity of date if(empty($unix_date)) { return "Bad date"; } // is it future date or past date if($now > $unix_date) { $difference = $now - $unix_date; $tense = "ago"; } else { $difference = $unix_date - $now; $tense = "from now"; } for($j = 0; $difference >= $lengths[$j] && $j < count($lengths)-1; $j++) { $difference /= $lengths[$j]; } $difference = round($difference); if($difference != 1) { $periods[$j].= "s"; } return "$difference $periods[$j] {$tense}"; } ~~~ ``` 語法： ``` ~~~ <?php $date = "2015-07-05 03:45"; $result = nicetime($date); // 2 days ago ?> ``` ## 47、黑名單過濾 ``` function is_spam($text, $file, $split = ':', $regex = false){ $handle = fopen($file, 'rb'); $contents = fread($handle, filesize($file)); fclose($handle); $lines = explode("n", $contents); $arr = array(); foreach($lines as $line){ list($word, $count) = explode($split, $line); if($regex) $arr[$word] = $count; else $arr[preg_quote($word)] = $count; } preg_match_all("~".implode('|', array_keys($arr))."~", $text, $matches); $temp = array(); foreach($matches[0] as $match){ if(!in_array($match, $temp)){ $temp[$match] = $temp[$match] + 1; if($temp[$match] >= $arr[$word]) return true; } } return false; } $file = 'spam.txt'; $str = 'This string has cat, dog word'; if(is_spam($str, $file)) echo 'this is spam'; else echo 'this is not spam'; ``` 輸出： ``` ab:3 dog:3 cat:2 monkey:2 ``` ## 48、隨機顏色生成器 ``` function randomColor() { $str = '#'; for($i = 0 ; $i < 6 ; $i++) { $randNum = rand(0 , 15); switch ($randNum) { case 10: $randNum = 'A'; break; case 11: $randNum = 'B'; break; case 12: $randNum = 'C'; break; case 13: $randNum = 'D'; break; case 14: $randNum = 'E'; break; case 15: $randNum = 'F'; break; } $str .= $randNum; } return $str; } $color = randomColor(); ``` ## 49、從網絡下載文件 ``` set_time_limit(0); // Supports all file types // URL Here: $url = 'http://somsite.com/some_video.flv'; $pi = pathinfo($url); $ext = $pi['extension']; $name = $pi['filename']; // create a new cURL resource $ch = curl_init(); // set URL and other appropriate options curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); // grab URL and pass it to the browser $opt = curl_exec($ch); // close cURL resource, and free up system resources curl_close($ch); $saveFile = $name.'.'.$ext; if(preg_match("/[^0-9a-z._-]/i", $saveFile)) $saveFile = md5(microtime(true)).'.'.$ext; $handle = fopen($saveFile, 'wb'); fwrite($handle, $opt); fclose($handle); ``` ## 50、Alexa/Google Page Rank ``` ~~~ function page_rank($page, $type = 'alexa'){ switch($type){ case 'alexa': $url = 'http://alexa.com/siteinfo/'; $handle = fopen($url.$page, 'r'); break; case 'google': $url = 'http://google.com/search?client=navclient-auto&ch=6-1484155081&features=Rank&q=info:'; $handle = fopen($url.'http://'.$page, 'r'); break; } $content = stream_get_contents($handle); fclose($handle); $content = preg_replace("~(n|t|ss+)~",'', $content); switch($type){ case 'alexa': if(preg_match('~<div class="data (down|up)"><img.+?>(.+?) </div>~im',$content,$matches)){ return $matches[2]; }else{ return FALSE; } break; case 'google': $rank = explode(':',$content); if($rank[2] != '') return $rank[2]; else return FALSE; break; default: return FALSE; break; } } // Alexa Page Rank: echo 'Alexa Rank: '.page_rank('techug.com'); echo ' '; // Google Page Rank echo 'Google Rank: '.page_rank('techug.com', 'google'); ~~~ ``` ## 51、強制下載文件 ``` ~~~ $filename = $_GET['file']; //Get the fileid from the URL // Query the file ID $query = sprintf("SELECT * FROM tableName WHERE id = '%s'",mysql_real_escape_string($filename)); $sql = mysql_query($query); if(mysql_num_rows($sql) > 0){ $row = mysql_fetch_array($sql); // Set some headers header("Pragma: public"); header("Expires: 0"); header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); header("Content-Type: application/force-download"); header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream"); header("Content-Type: application/download"); header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".basename($row['FileName']).";"); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary"); header("Content-Length: ".filesize($row['FileName'])); @readfile($row['FileName']); exit(0); }else{ header("Location: /"); exit; } ~~~ ``` ## 52、通過Email顯示用戶的Gravatar頭像 ``` ~~~ $gravatar_link = 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/' . md5($comment_author_email) . '?s=32'; echo '<lt;img src="' . $gravatar_link . '" />'; ~~~ ``` ## 53、通過cURL獲取RSS訂閱數 ``` ~~~ $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,'https://feedburner.google.com/api/awareness/1.0/GetFeedData?id=7qkrmib4r9rscbplq5qgadiiq4'); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,2); $content = curl_exec($ch); $subscribers = get_match('/circulation="(.*)"/isU',$content); curl_close($ch); ~~~ ``` ## 54、時間差異計算函數 ``` ~~~ function ago($time) { $periods = array("second", "minute", "hour", "day", "week", "month", "year", "decade"); $lengths = array("60","60","24","7","4.35","12","10"); $now = time(); $difference = $now - $time; $tense = "ago"; for($j = 0; $difference >= $lengths[$j] && $j < count($lengths)-1; $j++) { $difference /= $lengths[$j]; } $difference = round($difference); if($difference != 1) { $periods[$j].= "s"; } return "$difference $periods[$j] 'ago' "; } ~~~ ``` ## 55、裁剪圖片 ``` ~~~ $filename= "test.jpg"; list($w, $h, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($filename); $src_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($filename); $src_x = '0'; // begin x $src_y = '0'; // begin y $src_w = '100'; // width $src_h = '100'; // height $dst_x = '0'; // destination x $dst_y = '0'; // destination y $dst_im = imagecreatetruecolor($src_w, $src_h); $white = imagecolorallocate($dst_im, 255, 255, 255); imagefill($dst_im, 0, 0, $white); imagecopy($dst_im, $src_im, $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h); header("Content-type: image/png"); imagepng($dst_im); imagedestroy($dst_im); ~~~ ``` ## 56、檢查網站是否宕機 ``` ~~~ function Visit($url){ $agent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)";$ch=curl_init(); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url ); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $agent); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt ($ch,CURLOPT_VERBOSE,false); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,3); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE); $page=curl_exec($ch); //echo curl_error($ch); $httpcode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE); curl_close($ch); if($httpcode>=200 && $httpcode<300) return true; else return false; } if (Visit("http://www.google.com")) echo "Website OK"."n"; else echo "Website DOWN"; ~~~ ``` ## 原文閱讀 https://www.cnblogs.com/think-a-lot/p/8109990.html https://zz1.com.cn/279.html