# windows安裝linux子系統 # ubuntu 首先配置軟件國內鏡像地址 ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` 路徑 <span class="token">/</span>etc<span class="token">/</span>opt<span class="token">/</span>source<span class="token1">.</span>list 授予權限 <span class="token5">777</span> 給source<span class="token1">.</span>list vim 打開文件 輸入ggdG 其中，gg為跳轉到文件首行；dG為刪除光標所在行以及其下所有行的內容； 再細講，d為刪除，<span class="token5">G</span>為跳轉到文件末尾行； 軟后iao ``` ``` ### 獲取軟件更新列表和軟件更新 ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` sudo apt update <span class="token">&&</span> sudo apt upgrade ``` ``` ### 國內軟件阿里云地址 ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` deb http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty main restricted universe multiverse deb http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>security main restricted universe multiverse deb http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>backports main restricted universe multiverse deb<span class="token">-</span>src http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty main restricted universe multiverse deb<span class="token">-</span>src http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>security main restricted universe multiverse deb<span class="token">-</span>src http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>updates main restricted universe multiverse deb<span class="token">-</span>src http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb<span class="token">-</span>src http<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token1">.</span>aliyun<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>ubuntu<span class="token">/</span> trusty<span class="token">-</span>backports main restricted universe multiverse ``` ``` ### 下載nvm 從國內碼云 ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` 管理員運行 git clone https<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>gitee<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token">/</span>nvm<span class="token1">.</span>git 進入nvm目錄 運行 bash install<span class="token1">.</span>sh 然后添加配置項 ``` ``` ### 安裝nrm ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` 下載cnpm npm install <span class="token">-</span>g cnpm <span class="token">--</span>registry<span class="token">=</span>https<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>registry<span class="token1">.</span>npm<span class="token1">.</span>taobao<span class="token1">.</span>org npm install <span class="token">-</span>g nrm ``` ``` ## 安裝node mac是10。24。1版本 ### 臨時修改nvm的node國內鏡像 ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` export NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR<span class="token">=</span>https<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>npm<span class="token1">.</span>taobao<span class="token1">.</span>org<span class="token">/</span>mirrors<span class="token">/</span>node ``` ``` # centos7 ## 更新軟件 yum -y update ## 安裝 nvm ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` yum install git git <span class="token">--</span>version git clone git<span class="token1">:</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token">/</span>github<span class="token1">.</span>com<span class="token">/</span>creationix<span class="token">/</span>nvm<span class="token1">.</span>git <span class="token">~</span><span class="token">/</span>nvm command <span class="token">-</span>v nvm echo <span class="token4">"source ~/nvm/nvm.sh"</span> <span class="token">>></span> <span class="token">~</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token1">.</span>bashrc source <span class="token">~</span><span class="token">/</span><span class="token1">.</span>bashrc ``` ``` ``` <pre class="calibre13">``` 依賴包 yum install gcc<span class="token">-</span>c<span class="token">++</span> ``` ``` ``` <pre class="calibre14">``` fibers@<span class="token5">5.0</span><span class="token5">.0</span>安裝不上 增加了一個用戶 就安裝上了 不能使用root用戶進行安裝 ``` ```