## 前端開發的技術棧  對于任何類型的前端開發人員, HTML, CSS, DOM, JavaScript, HTTP/URL 和瀏覽器利用是基本的技術要求. 對于HTML, CSS, DOM, JavaScript, HTTP/URL 和瀏覽器開發之外的, 一個前端開發者還應該掌握下面技術列表中的一個: * Content Management System (內容管理系統, 又稱 CMS) * Node.js * Cross-browser testing (跨瀏覽器測試) * Cross-platform testing (跨平臺測試) * Unit Testing (單元測試) * Cross-device testing (跨設備測試) * Accessibility / WAI-ARIA (無障礙訪問/無障礙富Internet應用程序) * Search Engine Optimization (搜索引擎優化, 又稱 SEO) * Interaction or User Interface design (交互或用戶設計) * User Experience (用戶體驗) * Usability (可用性/易用性) * E-commerce Systems (電子商務系統) * Portal Systems (門戶系統) * Wireframing (框架) * CSS layout / Grids (CSS 布局/柵格系統) * DOM manipulation (e.g. jQuery) (DOM 操作) * Mobile Web Performance (移動Web性能) * Load Testing (載荷測試) * Performance Testing (性能測試) * Progressive Enhancement / Graceful Degradation (漸進增強/優雅降級) * Version Control (e.g. GIT) (版本控制) * MVC / MVVM / MV* (MV* 框架) * Functional Programming (函數式編程) * Data Formats (e.g. JSON, XML) (數據格式) * Data API's (e.g Restful API) (數據API) * Web Font Embedding (Web字體嵌入) * Scalable Vector Graphics (可伸縮向量圖形, 又稱 SVG) * Regular Expressions (正則表達式) * Content Strategy (內容策略) * Microdata / Microformats (微數據/微格式) * Task Runners, Build Tools, Process Automation Tools (任務管道, 構建工具, 過程自動化工具) * Responsive Web Design (響應式設計) * Object Oriented Programming (面向對象編程) * Application Architecture (應用架構) * Modules (模塊) * Dependency Managers (依賴關系管理) * Package Managers (包管理) * JavaScript Animation (JavaScript 動畫) * CSS Animation (CSS 動畫) * Charts / Graphs (圖表/圖形) * UI widgets (UI工具集) * Code Quality Testing (代碼質量測試) * Code Coverage Testing (代碼覆蓋測試) * Code Complexity Analysis (代碼復雜度測試) * Integration Testing (集成測試) * Command Line / CLI (命令行/命令行界面) * Templating Strategies (模板策略) * Templating Engines (模板引擎) * Single Page Applications (單頁應用) * XHR Requests (aka AJAX) (XHR 請求, 又稱 AJAX) * Web/Browser Security (Web/瀏覽器安全) * HTML Semantics (HTML 語義化) * Browser Developer Tools (瀏覽器開發者工具) 譯者補充: