#安裝nginx的依賴，不存在就安裝 ~~~ packages=("pcre" "zlib" "openssl-devel" "gcc" "gcc-c++" "make") ? for package in "${packages[@]}"; do ? if ! yum list installed "$package" >/dev/null 2>&1; then ? ? ? echo "Installing $package..." ? ? ? yum -y install "$package" ? else ? ? ? echo "$package is already installed." ? fi done ~~~ #創建www用戶 ~~~ useradd -m -s /bin/bash www ~~~ #創建目錄 ~~~ mkdir -p /data/server/nginx mkdir -p /var/temp/nginx/client ~~~ #[https://nginx.org/](https://nginx.org/) #下載指定版本的nginx => [https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz](https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz) ~~~ wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz ? tar -zxvf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz ? cd nginx-1.24 ? ./configure \ ? --prefix=/data/server/nginx \ ? --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \ ? --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \ ? --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ ? --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ ? --with-http_gzip_static_module \ ? --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client \ ? --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy \ ? --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi \ ? --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi \ ? --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi ? make && make install ? ln -s /data/server/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/ #讓系統識別nginx的操作命令 ? ~~~ ~~~ vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service ~~~ ~~~ [Unit] Description=nginx web server Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/ After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=forking PIDFile=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid ExecStartPre=/usr/local/sbin/nginx -t -c /data/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #指定你剛才查到的目錄和你的nginx配置文件 ExecStart=/usr/local/sbin/nginx -c /data/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #同上 ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID #以下寫法也行 #ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload #ExecStop=/usr/sbin/nginx -s stop PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target ~~~ ~~~ vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service ? chmod +x /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service ? systemctl daemon-reload ? #重載配置 systemctl enable nginx systemctl reload nginx systemctl restart nginx nginx -s reload ~~~