``` # 設置基礎鏡像 FROM php:7.3-fpm # 安裝依賴 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \ build-essential \ libpng-dev \ libjpeg62-turbo-dev \ libfreetype6-dev \ locales \ libzip-dev \ libpq-dev \ zip \ jpegoptim optipng pngquant gifsicle \ nano \ vim \ unzip \ git \ curl # 清楚緩存 RUN apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # 安裝 extensions RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql zip exif pcntl # 安裝 redis RUN pecl install redis-5.0.2 \ && docker-php-ext-enable redis # 安裝 composer RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer # 將當前目錄的文件復制到容器里 (帶 . 是當前目錄) COPY . /var/www # 將工作目錄切換到我們的 Laravel 應用目錄 WORKDIR /var/www # 安裝 Composer 依賴 RUN composer install # 修改權限 RUN chown -R www-data:www-data \ /var/www/storage \ && chmod -R 755 /var/www/storage # 將對外開放端口設置為 8000 EXPOSE 8000 # 啟動 php-fpm 服務 CMD ["php-fpm"] ``` ``` docker build -t yourdockerhubusername/laravel\_app:latest . ``` ``` docker push yourdockerhubusername/laravel\_app:latest ```