借鑒 · 宇飛林海

沒想到啊，沒想到。自己竟然堅持了下來，完成了設計模式深入的學習，并且輸出了23篇用php演示的設計模式的文章。但這不是最主要的，更深層次的收獲是順便背下了這些模式的定義及類圖。在深入學習了設計模式之后，對Laravel等框架的架構理解也更清楚明了了。就像我在很多模式的講解中都引用了在Laravel中相關的實現。從今年2月份到現在，歷時9個月，從開始的一周一篇到一周兩篇。也讓自己看到了堅持的可貴。同時也漸漸用自身經歷體會到了一個道理，**基礎的才是最重要的**。就像韓寒電影中所說：”聽過那么道理，卻依然過不好這一生。“在我們學習的過程中也一樣，都知道基礎有用，但是卻總想去追新追潮流，但這些新的知識或者潮流卻是那些最原始基礎的演變和發展，萬變不離其宗才是硬道理。接下來的計劃是？沒錯，明年是更大的挑戰，數據結構與算法，同時補習數學。所以，明年的連載文章會以算法為主。除此之外，也會連載關于Laravel6和TP6相關的文章，各位看官還請多多指教。一家之言有時候并不一定能讓你深刻的體會或者理解知識。就像《如何閱讀一本書》中的主題閱讀一樣，用多本參考書或者學習資料來相互進行補充的**主題閱讀**方式往往能帶來更好的效果。注意，這里不是每一本書或者每一篇資料都從頭到尾看一遍，那樣你的時間耗費不起，而是直接去找資料中和你當前所學習內容相關的內容進行閱讀學習。所以，我的參考資料有這些： > 書籍 * 《設計模式：可復用面向對象軟件的基礎》[https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtYFAcXBFIZWR0yEgRSGFkRCxs3EUQDS10iXhBeGlcJDBkNXg9JHU4YDk5ER1xOGRNLGEEcVV8BXURFUFdfC0RVU1JRUy1OVxUBFQRXH1IcMlVjVR4OUFZHZwdfQVB4dWM0WVgPd0QLWStaJQITBVAZWRYBEDdlG1wlUHzf462DsLMO0%2F%2BUjp2VIgZlG18TABIBVxJdFAoQBWUcWxwyWV4FRA1dRkYGURpZJTIiBGUraxUyETcXdV9HAhcFVBJZQVEWBlAcW0YKElVdHQkdA0VTAh1YEgVFN1caWhEL](https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtYFAcXBFIZWR0yEgRSGFkRCxs3EUQDS10iXhBeGlcJDBkNXg9JHU4YDk5ER1xOGRNLGEEcVV8BXURFUFdfC0RVU1JRUy1OVxUBFQRXH1IcMlVjVR4OUFZHZwdfQVB4dWM0WVgPd0QLWStaJQITBVAZWRYBEDdlG1wlUHzf462DsLMO0%2F%2BUjp2VIgZlG18TABIBVxJdFAoQBWUcWxwyWV4FRA1dRkYGURpZJTIiBGUraxUyETcXdV9HAhcFVBJZQVEWBlAcW0YKElVdHQkdA0VTAh1YEgVFN1caWhEL) * 《大話設計模式》[https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRNZFQERBVYaWyUCEwRSE1gTCxsEZV8ETVxNNwxeHlRAGRlLQx5BXg1bSkAOClBMW0tdC1ZWDEANTx0KUkBCDUUEG0RCRAFjDhkCEwRSE1gTCxsEZUU4cHdWBAV%2FPlUBZF9QHAFdfFtaUE1XGTITN1UaWRAAEARWGWslAhU3FHVeFQMbBWUaaxUGFAVVHVkdARYEVxhrEgIbNx5CC0pUWkMBGl8UACI3ZRhrJTISN1YrGXtWQlNSEwkRVxUGVh5eEgFHD10aWB0LRlMAGllABkEFXStZFAMWDg%3D%3D](https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRNZFQERBVYaWyUCEwRSE1gTCxsEZV8ETVxNNwxeHlRAGRlLQx5BXg1bSkAOClBMW0tdC1ZWDEANTx0KUkBCDUUEG0RCRAFjDhkCEwRSE1gTCxsEZUU4cHdWBAV%2FPlUBZF9QHAFdfFtaUE1XGTITN1UaWRAAEARWGWslAhU3FHVeFQMbBWUaaxUGFAVVHVkdARYEVxhrEgIbNx5CC0pUWkMBGl8UACI3ZRhrJTISN1YrGXtWQlNSEwkRVxUGVh5eEgFHD10aWB0LRlMAGllABkEFXStZFAMWDg%3D%3D) * 《Head Frist設計模式》[https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtYFAcXBFIZWR0yEgZVGloWABU3EUQDS10iXhBeGlcJDBkNXg9JHU4YDk5ER1xOGRNLGEEcVV8BXURFUFdfC0RVU1JRUy1OVxUDEgZUGFkSMmEBNkMEdnJuZwEYAXBLallPGCYUe1QLWStaJQITBVAZWRYBEDdlG1wlUHzf462DsLMO0%2F%2BUjp2VIgZlG18TABIBVxJfEgsRBmUcWxwyWV4FRA1dRkYGURpZJTIiBGUraxUyETcXdV9HAhcFVBJZQVEWBlAcW0YKElVdHQkdA0VTAh1YEgVFN1caWhEL](https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtYFAcXBFIZWR0yEgZVGloWABU3EUQDS10iXhBeGlcJDBkNXg9JHU4YDk5ER1xOGRNLGEEcVV8BXURFUFdfC0RVU1JRUy1OVxUDEgZUGFkSMmEBNkMEdnJuZwEYAXBLallPGCYUe1QLWStaJQITBVAZWRYBEDdlG1wlUHzf462DsLMO0%2F%2BUjp2VIgZlG18TABIBVxJfEgsRBmUcWxwyWV4FRA1dRkYGURpZJTIiBGUraxUyETcXdV9HAhcFVBJZQVEWBlAcW0YKElVdHQkdA0VTAh1YEgVFN1caWhEL) * 《PHP設計模式》[https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtSHAERB1ATXhEyFgJdHl8WBxMFVxhrUV1KWQorAlBHU0VeBUVNR0ZbSkdETlcNVQtHRVNSUVNLXANBRA1XB14DS10cQQVYD21XHgNQE14RARcGVxlYJQBAYidNU253d29PSyl1XEtOBUQ%2BHXIeC2UaaxUDEAJXGVgWACI3VRxrVGwSBlQfXRMCGzdUK1sRBBAHUxlTEAQWAVQrXBULIkwMSwRDSlZTVB9aFzIiN1YrayUCIgRlWTVHUkcAABJaFgEQBVIeXRIFG1NcSVIRUBsGVU8OEAoVBWUZWhQGGw%3D%3D](https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtSHAERB1ATXhEyFgJdHl8WBxMFVxhrUV1KWQorAlBHU0VeBUVNR0ZbSkdETlcNVQtHRVNSUVNLXANBRA1XB14DS10cQQVYD21XHgNQE14RARcGVxlYJQBAYidNU253d29PSyl1XEtOBUQ%2BHXIeC2UaaxUDEAJXGVgWACI3VRxrVGwSBlQfXRMCGzdUK1sRBBAHUxlTEAQWAVQrXBULIkwMSwRDSlZTVB9aFzIiN1YrayUCIgRlWTVHUkcAABJaFgEQBVIeXRIFG1NcSVIRUBsGVU8OEAoVBWUZWhQGGw%3D%3D) * 《JavaScript設計模式》[https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtSFQASAVIfXxIyFgJVH1kVAhYAXBhrUV1KWQorAlBHU0VeBUVNR0ZbSkdETlcNVQtHRVNSUVNLXANBRA1XB14DS10cQQVYD21XHgNQG18XAhIDUhJYJUpFWFxoKEVycVBPfCd3A1B3PWQ8YEQeC2UaaxUDEAJXGVgWACI3VRxrVGwSBlQfXRwDETdUK1sRBBAHUxlTEgQVB1ErXBULIkwMSwRDSlZTVB9aFzIiN1YrayUCIgRlWTVAAhAOUEgLFQIVBgYeWhMDQVdUT1sSARMDBx5eEgIXA2UZWhQGGw%3D%3D](https://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=&p=AyIGZRtSFQASAVIfXxIyFgJVH1kVAhYAXBhrUV1KWQorAlBHU0VeBUVNR0ZbSkdETlcNVQtHRVNSUVNLXANBRA1XB14DS10cQQVYD21XHgNQG18XAhIDUhJYJUpFWFxoKEVycVBPfCd3A1B3PWQ8YEQeC2UaaxUDEAJXGVgWACI3VRxrVGwSBlQfXRwDETdUK1sRBBAHUxlTEgQVB1ErXBULIkwMSwRDSlZTVB9aFzIiN1YrayUCIgRlWTVAAhAOUEgLFQIVBgYeWhMDQVdUT1sSARMDBx5eEgIXA2UZWhQGGw%3D%3D) > 網絡教程 * 騰訊課堂：大話PHP設計模式 * 網易云課堂：JavaScript高級與設計模式[https://study.163.com/course/introduction/1006362058.htm?share=1&shareId=1137475601&utm\_content=courseIntro&utm\_u=1137475601&utm\_source=weixin](https://study.163.com/course/introduction/1006362058.htm?share=1&shareId=1137475601&utm_content=courseIntro&utm_u=1137475601&utm_source=weixin) * 網易云課堂：尚學堂-史上最易懂的設計模式視頻 * GitChat：白話設計模式28講 * GitChat：經典設計模式實戰演練當我完成這一系列文章的時候，極客時間的優秀作者王爭老師也出了一套設計模式的專欄。他的數據結構與算法專欄賣得非常火爆，而且組織的線下算法訓練營也已經開了好幾期，期期好評。將來的學習計劃中他的這個專欄也是重點要學習的內容。雖說這個設計模式專欄在我已經學習完設計模式之后才出來，但還是抑制不住我這個極客時間鐵粉的買買買之路。仔細研究了下他的這個《設計模式之美專欄》，發現不僅僅局限于那23種設計模式，還包括： * 200+真實案例分析與設計 * 頂尖互聯網公司的編程經驗分享 * 應對設計模式面試的思路與技巧下面是具體的課程列表：不用我多說了吧，如果是PHPer，配合著我的系列文章一起學習更能事半功倍。快來加入一起學習吧！掃描識別下方二維碼進入學習！ # [](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/dev-blog/blob/master/php/201911/PHP%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F%E6%B1%87%E6%80%BB.md#%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0%E6%B1%87%E6%80%BB)設計模式文章匯總： > 創建型模式 * 簡單工廠 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/01.simple-factory/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/01.simple-factory/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/k\_4AOqnW4FPcslcG8r5x\_g](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/k_4AOqnW4FPcslcG8r5x_g) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5ced0dd0e51d4550a629b1f6](https://juejin.im/post/5ced0dd0e51d4550a629b1f6) * 工廠方法 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/02.factory/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/02.factory/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/UeLrBQW6sKLgszovzYNt-g](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/UeLrBQW6sKLgszovzYNt-g) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5cf53a3051882506400062f7](https://juejin.im/post/5cf53a3051882506400062f7) * 抽象工廠 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/03.abstract-factory/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/03.abstract-factory/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/8IgYen6QxKUnMFriWrI6yA](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/8IgYen6QxKUnMFriWrI6yA) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5cfde72ef265da1bc64bb6d8](https://juejin.im/post/5cfde72ef265da1bc64bb6d8) * 原型模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/08.prototype/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/08.prototype/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/KO4TuT2t5Xh\_3BG3UrfN1w](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/KO4TuT2t5Xh_3BG3UrfN1w) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d65400bf265da03d60f1044](https://juejin.im/post/5d65400bf265da03d60f1044) * 生成器模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/16.builder/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/16.builder/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/AhCLhH3rQAOULdZ2NtSGDw](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/AhCLhH3rQAOULdZ2NtSGDw) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5da3c17a6fb9a04e046bc7ab](https://juejin.im/post/5da3c17a6fb9a04e046bc7ab) * 單例模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/21.singleton/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/21.singleton/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xJPF0dJYorbjhDQJMxogpQ](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xJPF0dJYorbjhDQJMxogpQ) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5db8d763f265da4d2e121d47](https://juejin.im/post/5db8d763f265da4d2e121d47) > 結構型模式 * 適配器模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/05.adapter/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/05.adapter/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/kgBY2gnI65TiCIxatbmO8A](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/kgBY2gnI65TiCIxatbmO8A) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d47ef645188250525750ac2](https://juejin.im/post/5d47ef645188250525750ac2) * 橋接模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/18.bridge/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/18.bridge/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/\_o3FkcbKXHdUIMDgMbQOiA](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/_o3FkcbKXHdUIMDgMbQOiA) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5dabe31e6fb9a04e0855c54d](https://juejin.im/post/5dabe31e6fb9a04e0855c54d) * 組合模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/14.composite/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/14.composite/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/f4YCkz29uwppKNpf3FyZ5Q](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/f4YCkz29uwppKNpf3FyZ5Q) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d9a9ef66fb9a04e19504b4f](https://juejin.im/post/5d9a9ef66fb9a04e19504b4f) * 裝飾器模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/04.decorator/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/04.decorator/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/aimblTTMqqEqmuvU9kUH1g](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/aimblTTMqqEqmuvU9kUH1g) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d1087366fb9a07eaf2b9d26](https://juejin.im/post/5d1087366fb9a07eaf2b9d26) * 外觀模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/19.facade/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/19.facade/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/RzCoM96XnlT610q4AiuAVA](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/RzCoM96XnlT610q4AiuAVA) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5dae4ccaf265da5ba7453baa](https://juejin.im/post/5dae4ccaf265da5ba7453baa) * 享元模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/13.flyweights/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/13.flyweights/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/w0T01O86XobBtrz-4389gQ](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/w0T01O86XobBtrz-4389gQ) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d914cf0f265da5b81793c5f](https://juejin.im/post/5d914cf0f265da5b81793c5f) * 代理模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/12.proxy/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/12.proxy/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/0CvVMuP-\_j-0sqRK\_4kcZA](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/0CvVMuP-_j-0sqRK_4kcZA) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d871413e51d453b1e478b8e](https://juejin.im/post/5d871413e51d453b1e478b8e) > 行為型模式 * 責任鏈模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/11.chain-of-responsiblity/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/11.chain-of-responsiblity/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ZA9vyCEkEg9\_KTll-Jkcqw](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ZA9vyCEkEg9_KTll-Jkcqw) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d7e4926e51d4561a705bbbc](https://juejin.im/post/5d7e4926e51d4561a705bbbc) * 命令模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/09.command/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/09.command/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/meIF\_xSo4pHRYBon7tqvfw](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/meIF_xSo4pHRYBon7tqvfw) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d6ccba15188252e96191b41](https://juejin.im/post/5d6ccba15188252e96191b41) * 迭代器模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/07.iterator/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/07.iterator/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/uycac0OXYYjAG1BlzTUjsw](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/uycac0OXYYjAG1BlzTUjsw) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d5a3997e51d45620c1c53ba](https://juejin.im/post/5d5a3997e51d45620c1c53ba) * 中介者模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/15.mediator/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/15.mediator/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/RS5HGDAO21LkKbf\_JU-0Fw](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/RS5HGDAO21LkKbf_JU-0Fw) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d9e79b56fb9a04e343d5335](https://juejin.im/post/5d9e79b56fb9a04e343d5335) * 備忘錄模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/17.memento/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/17.memento/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/iXF\_Vr2Z31tBfq8k0ZRqMA](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/iXF_Vr2Z31tBfq8k0ZRqMA) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5da51488f265da5b6e0a4080](https://juejin.im/post/5da51488f265da5b6e0a4080) * 觀察者模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/06.observer/blod.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/06.observer/blod.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/SlSToMIGNBtU06BWNCwWvg](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/SlSToMIGNBtU06BWNCwWvg) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d4f93d46fb9a06ae439e53d](https://juejin.im/post/5d4f93d46fb9a06ae439e53d) * 狀態模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/22.state/blod.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/22.state/blod.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/-hhdecA38V0O0j2gFBE\_8g](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/-hhdecA38V0O0j2gFBE_8g) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5dbeea3be51d456e4871af33](https://juejin.im/post/5dbeea3be51d456e4871af33) * 策略模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/10.strategy/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/10.strategy/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/BU6EHMvU9ssvBkUYdJtT9w](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/BU6EHMvU9ssvBkUYdJtT9w) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5d7508d5f265da03b76b4653](https://juejin.im/post/5d7508d5f265da03b76b4653) * 模板方法模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/20.template-method/blod.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/20.template-method/blod.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/2sX1ASQpnMybJ2xFqRR3Ig](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/2sX1ASQpnMybJ2xFqRR3Ig) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5db63432e51d456bd1552325](https://juejin.im/post/5db63432e51d456bd1552325) * 訪問者模式 GitHub：[https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/23.visitor/blog.md](https://github.com/zhangyue0503/designpatterns-php/blob/master/23.visitor/blog.md) 微信公眾號：[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/nXE\_RQGSyx9rgs5-cTULUQ](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/nXE_RQGSyx9rgs5-cTULUQ) 掘金：[https://juejin.im/post/5dc2124c518825108334bd09](https://juejin.im/post/5dc2124c518825108334bd09)