# Mac10.15.7上編譯OpenJDK8u ## 機器環境及依賴 操作系統：`macOs 10.15.7` BootJDK: `/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_221.jdk/Contents/Home` XCode：`Version 11.3.1 (11C505)` hg命令(mercurial): `brew install mercurial` freetype: `brew install freetype` **注意：筆者先前打算編譯jdk8，一番折騰后各種報錯，最后選擇jdk8u的版本。** ## 1.進入本機目錄并下載源碼 如果有代理請設置代理，不然可能會超時或者慢。 ``` export http_proxys=http://127.0.0.1:9999 export http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:9999 ``` ``` cd ~/git mango@mangodeMacBook-Pro git % hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/ openjdk8u requesting all changes adding changesets adding manifests adding file changes added 2579 changesets with 3115 changes to 142 files new changesets cfeea66a3fa8:a323800a7172 updating to branch default 86 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved ``` ## 2.獲取其他需要的存儲庫 ``` 您可以運行位于根存儲庫中的 get_source.sh 腳本來獲取 其他需要的存儲庫： cd openjdk8u && sh ./get_source.sh ``` 該過程很慢，請耐心等待。 ``` mango@mangodeMacBook-Pro openjdk8u % sh get_source.sh # Repositories: corba jaxp jaxws langtools jdk hotspot nashorn corba: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/corba corba jaxp: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/jaxp jaxp jaxp: requesting all changes corba: requesting all changes jaxp: adding changesets corba: adding changesets corba: adding manifests jaxp: adding manifests corba: adding file changes jaxp: adding file changes corba: added 2042 changesets with 4998 changes to 1392 files corba: new changesets 55540e827aef:5cbb81265d86 corba: updating to branch default corba: 1198 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved jaxws: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/jaxws jaxws jaxws: requesting all changes jaxws: adding changesets jaxws: adding manifests jaxws: adding file changes jaxp: added 2139 changesets with 8610 changes to 4242 files jaxp: new changesets 6ce5f4757bde:4356d7da8e0d jaxp: updating to branch default jaxp: 2059 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved langtools: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/langtools langtools langtools: requesting all changes langtools: adding changesets langtools: adding manifests langtools: adding file changes jaxws: added 1933 changesets with 13926 changes to 6752 files jaxws: new changesets 0961a4a21176:ec2d4135d03f jaxws: updating to branch default jaxws: 3735 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved jdk: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/jdk jdk jdk: requesting all changes jdk: adding changesets jdk: adding manifests langtools: added 3958 changesets with 22810 changes to 7200 files langtools: new changesets 9a66ca7c79fa:bc8bc5deb3ae langtools: updating to branch default langtools: 6402 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved hotspot: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/hotspot hotspot hotspot: requesting all changes hotspot: adding changesets hotspot: adding manifests hotspot: adding file changes hotspot: added 9532 changesets with 44715 changes to 6238 files hotspot: new changesets a61af66fc99e:69087d08d473 hotspot: updating to branch default hotspot: 5266 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved nashorn: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/nashorn nashorn nashorn: requesting all changes nashorn: adding changesets nashorn: adding manifests nashorn: adding file changes jdk: adding file changes nashorn: added 2617 changesets with 11766 changes to 2994 files nashorn: new changesets b8a1b238c77c:0761f5431f9d nashorn: updating to branch default nashorn: 2775 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved # Repositories: jdk jdk: hg clone https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/jdk jdk jdk: requesting all changes jdk: adding changesets jdk: adding manifests jdk: adding file changes jdk: added 14627 changesets with 107868 changes to 30915 files jdk: new changesets 37a05a11f281:7fcf35286d52 jdk: updating to branch default jdk: 25940 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved # Repositories: . corba jaxp jaxws langtools jdk hotspot nashorn .: cd . && hg pull -u corba: cd corba && hg pull -u jaxp: cd jaxp && hg pull -u jaxws: cd jaxws && hg pull -u langtools: cd langtools && hg pull -u jdk: cd jdk && hg pull -u hotspot: cd hotspot && hg pull -u nashorn: cd nashorn && hg pull -u .: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/ corba: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/corba jaxws: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/jaxws jaxp: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/jaxp hotspot: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/hotspot jdk: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/jdk nashorn: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/nashorn langtools: pulling from https://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/langtools corba: searching for changes corba: no changes found jdk: searching for changes jdk: no changes found jaxws: searching for changes jaxws: no changes found jaxp: searching for changes jaxp: no changes found nashorn: searching for changes nashorn: no changes found hotspot: searching for changes hotspot: no changes found .: searching for changes .: no changes found langtools: searching for changes langtools: no changes found ``` ## 3.檢查配置bash ./configure ~~~ mango@mangodeMacBook-Pro openjdk8u % sh configure Running generated-configure.sh configure: Configuration created at Mon Aug 22 16:03:43 CST 2022. configure: configure script generated at timestamp 1625670527. checking for basename... /usr/bin/basename checking for bash... /bin/bash checking for cat... /bin/cat checking for chmod... /bin/chmod checking for cmp... /usr/bin/cmp checking for comm... /usr/bin/comm checking for cp... /bin/cp checking for cut... /usr/bin/cut checking for date... /bin/date checking for gdiff... no checking for diff... /usr/bin/diff checking for dirname... /usr/bin/dirname checking for echo... /bin/echo checking for expr... /bin/expr checking for file... /usr/bin/file checking for find... /usr/bin/find checking for head... /usr/bin/head checking for ln... /bin/ln checking for ls... /bin/ls checking for mkdir... /bin/mkdir checking for mktemp... /usr/bin/mktemp checking for mv... /bin/mv checking for nawk... no checking for gawk... no checking for awk... /usr/bin/awk checking for printf... /usr/bin/printf checking for rm... /bin/rm checking for sh... /bin/sh checking for sort... /usr/bin/sort checking for tail... /usr/bin/tail checking for tar... /usr/bin/tar checking for tee... /usr/bin/tee checking for touch... /usr/bin/touch checking for tr... /usr/bin/tr checking for uname... /usr/bin/uname checking for uniq... /usr/bin/uniq checking for wc... /usr/bin/wc checking for which... /usr/bin/which checking for xargs... /usr/bin/xargs checking for gawk... no checking for mawk... no checking for nawk... no checking for awk... awk checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed checking for cygpath... no checking for greadlink... no checking for readlink... /usr/bin/readlink checking for df... /bin/df checking for SetFile... /usr/bin/SetFile checking for cpio... /usr/bin/cpio checking build system type... x86_64-apple-darwin19.6.0 checking host system type... x86_64-apple-darwin19.6.0 checking target system type... x86_64-apple-darwin19.6.0 checking openjdk-build os-cpu... macosx-x86_64 checking openjdk-target os-cpu... macosx-x86_64 checking compilation type... native checking for top-level directory... /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u checking for presence of closed sources... no checking if closed source is suppressed (openjdk-only)... no checking which variant of the JDK to build... normal checking which interpreter of the JVM to build... template checking which variants of the JVM to build... server checking which debug level to use... release checking for sysroot... checking for toolchain path... checking for extra path... checking where to store configuration... in default location checking what configuration name to use... macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release checking for apt-get... no checking for yum... no checking for port... no checking for pkgutil... pkgutil checking for gmake... no checking for make... /usr/bin/make configure: Testing potential make at /usr/bin/make, found using make in PATH configure: Using GNU make 3.81 (or later) at /usr/bin/make (version: GNU Make 3.81) checking if find supports -delete... yes checking for unzip... /usr/bin/unzip checking for zip... /usr/bin/zip checking for ldd... no checking for readelf... no checking for greadelf... no checking for hg... /Users/mango/envs/homebrew//bin/hg checking for stat... /usr/bin/stat checking for time... /usr/bin/time checking for dsymutil... /usr/bin/dsymutil checking for xattr... /usr/bin/xattr checking for codesign... /usr/bin/codesign checking if openjdk_codesign certificate is present... no checking for pkg-config... /Users/mango/envs/homebrew//bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for 7z... no checking for unzip... unzip checking for wget... wget checking headful support... include support for both headful and headless checking whether to build JFR... true configure: Found potential Boot JDK using JAVA_HOME checking for Boot JDK... /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_221.jdk/Contents/Home checking Boot JDK version... java version "1.8.0_221" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_221-b11) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.221-b11, mixed mode) checking for java in Boot JDK... ok checking for javac in Boot JDK... ok checking for javah in Boot JDK... ok checking for javap in Boot JDK... ok checking for jar in Boot JDK... ok checking for rmic in Boot JDK... ok checking for native2ascii in Boot JDK... ok checking if Boot JDK is 32 or 64 bits... 64 checking flags for boot jdk java command ... checking flags for boot jdk java command for big workloads... -Xms64M -Xmx1600M -XX:ThreadStackSize=1536 checking flags for boot jdk java command for small workloads... -XX:+UseSerialGC -Xms32M -Xmx512M configure: Xcode major version: 11 configure: Using default toolchain clang (clang/LLVM) checking Determining if we need to set DEVELOPER_DIR... no checking for xcodebuild... /usr/bin/xcodebuild checking Determining Xcode SDK path... /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk checking for clang... /usr/bin/clang checking resolved symbolic links for CC... no symlink configure: Using clang C compiler version 11.0.0 [Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17) Target: x86_64-apple-darwin19.6.0 Thread model: posix InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin] checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether /usr/bin/clang accepts -g... yes checking for /usr/bin/clang option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for clang++... /usr/bin/clang++ checking resolved symbolic links for CXX... no symlink configure: Using clang C++ compiler version 11.0.0 [Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17) Target: x86_64-apple-darwin19.6.0 Thread model: posix InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin] checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes checking whether /usr/bin/clang++ accepts -g... yes checking how to run the C preprocessor... /usr/bin/clang -E checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... /usr/bin/clang++ -E checking for ar... ar configure: Rewriting AR to "/usr/bin/ar" checking for gcc... gcc checking whether we are using the GNU Objective C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes configure: Rewriting OBJC to "/usr/bin/gcc" checking for lipo... /usr/bin/lipo checking for strip... strip configure: Rewriting STRIP to "/usr/bin/strip" checking for otool... /usr/bin/otool checking for nm... nm configure: Rewriting NM to "/usr/bin/nm" checking for gobjdump... no checking for objdump... objdump configure: Rewriting OBJDUMP to "/usr/bin/objdump" checking for jtreg... no checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking stdio.h usability... yes checking stdio.h presence... yes checking for stdio.h... yes checking size of int *... 8 checking for target address size... 64 bits checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no checking if the C compiler supports "-m64"... yes checking if the C++ compiler supports "-m64"... yes checking if both compilers support "-m64"... yes checking if the C compiler supports "-m64"... yes checking if the C++ compiler supports "-m64"... yes checking if both compilers support "-m64"... yes checking if we should generate debug symbols... true checking if we should zip debug-info files... yes checking what type of native debug symbols to use (this will override previous settings)... not specified configure: --with-native-debug-symbols not specified. Using values from --disable-debug-symbols and --disable-zip-debug-info checking what is not needed on MacOSX?... alsa pulse x11 checking for X... no checking for X11/extensions/shape.h... no checking cups/cups.h usability... yes checking cups/cups.h presence... yes checking for cups/cups.h... yes checking cups/ppd.h usability... yes checking cups/ppd.h presence... yes checking for cups/ppd.h... yes checking for FREETYPE... yes checking for freetype... yes (using pkg-config) checking if we can compile and link with freetype... yes checking if we should bundle freetype... no checking for main in -ljpeg... no configure: Will use jpeg decoder bundled with the OpenJDK source checking for which giflib to use... bundled checking for compress in -lz... yes checking for which zlib to use... system checking for cos in -lm... yes checking for dlopen in -ldl... yes checking if elliptic curve crypto implementation is present... yes checking for number of cores... 2 checking for memory size... 8192 MB checking for appropriate number of jobs to run in parallel... 2 checking whether to use sjavac... no checking is ccache enabled... no checking if build directory is on local disk... yes configure: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/config.status config.status: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/spec.gmk config.status: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/hotspot-spec.gmk config.status: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/bootcycle-spec.gmk config.status: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/compare.sh config.status: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/spec.sh config.status: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/Makefile config.status: creating /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/config.h config.status: /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/config.h is unchanged found it ==================================================== A new configuration has been successfully created in /Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release using default settings. Configuration summary: * Debug level: release * JDK variant: normal * JVM variants: server * OpenJDK target: OS: macosx, CPU architecture: x86, address length: 64 Tools summary: * Boot JDK: java version "1.8.0_221" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_221-b11) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.221-b11, mixed mode) (at /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_221.jdk/Contents/Home) * Toolchain: clang (clang/LLVM) * C Compiler: Version 11.0.0 (at /usr/bin/clang) * C++ Compiler: Version 11.0.0 (at /usr/bin/clang++) Build performance summary: * Cores to use: 2 * Memory limit: 8192 MB WARNING: The result of this configuration has overridden an older configuration. You *should* run 'make clean' to make sure you get a proper build. Failure to do so might result in strange build problems. ~~~ ## 5.檢查配置通過后，編譯make 執行make images命令，編譯過程耗時比較久，請耐心等待。 ``` $ make images 省略大部分日志...... ----- Build times ------- Start 2022-08-22 16:20:35 End 2022-08-22 16:44:13 00:00:26 corba 00:10:12 demos 00:04:55 hotspot 00:02:17 images 00:00:15 jaxp 00:00:26 jaxws 00:04:15 jdk 00:00:34 langtools 00:00:18 nashorn 00:23:38 TOTAL ------------------------- Finished building OpenJDK for target 'images' ``` 看到如上輸出后，說明編譯鏡像成功。會在build下有images的目錄，如下圖：  ## 測試 進入到目錄（因機器而已）：/Users/mango/git/openjdk8u/build/macosx-x86_64-normal-server-release/images/j2sdk-image/bin，后執行`java -version`。可以將`j2sdk-bundle`下的軟件包copy到`/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines`下，在IDEA中配置使用。 ``` mango@mangodeMacBook-Pro bin % ./java -version openjdk version "1.8.0-internal" OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0-internal-mango_2022_08_22_16_19-b00) OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.71-b00, mixed mode) ``` ## 參考文檔 在編譯過程中，可能會遇到各種各樣的問題，這里就不標出來了。（因為不太懂C，要怎么解決也都是查資料嘗試解決的。） > 參考地址：https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/tree/jdk8-b120 > 參考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/lizhengjava/article/details/105629780/