[TOC] > [IDEA 官方設置](https://www.jetbrains.com/help/phpstorm/using-php-code-sniffer.html#installing-configuring-code-sniffer) > [參考](http://jintang.zone/2017/12/21/PHP%E9%9D%99%E6%80%81%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E6%89%AB%E6%8F%8F%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8.html) ## 概述 - 新創項目創建,推薦同時 `Php_CodeSniffer`,`Mess Detector`, `PHP CS Fixer` - 會在每次的 commit 提交時,進行設置 說明 ``` phpcs (php code sniffer) PHP代碼嗅探器? phpcbf (php code beautiful fixer) PHP代碼美化器? php-cs-fixer，另一個PHP代碼規范修復器 ``` ## PHP_CodeSniffer?(phpcs) ### 安裝 ``` composer global require "squizlabs/php_codesniffer=*" or composer require --dev "squizlabs/php_codesniffer=*" ``` ### 配置 ``` File | Settings | Languages & Frameworks | PHP | Quality Tools | PHP_CodeSniffer? ``` 點按鈕后進入 `PHP_CodeSniffer?` 選項  添加 `C:\Users\jiuqi\AppData\Roaming\Composer\vendor\bin\phpcs.bat` 到 PATH 中  勾選 `PHP_CodeSniffer validation` ,并設置 `Coding strandard` 設置為 `PSR12` ### phpcbs 在安裝 phpcs 時,會同時安裝一個 phpcbf ,可自定進行格式的轉變,語法 ``` phpcbf --standard=PSR12 .\demo1.php ``` ## Mess Detector ### 安裝 ``` composer global require "phpmd/phpmd" or composer require --dev "phpmd/phpmd" ``` ### 配置與PHP_CodeSniffer?同理 參考路徑 ``` C:\Users\jiuqi\AppData\Roaming\Composer\vendor\bin\phpmd.bat ``` 配置參考  推薦不要勾選 Naming Rules 規則,它會要求變量名必須大于3 ## PHP CS Fixer ### 安裝 ``` composer global require friendsofphp/php-cs-fixer or composer require --dev friendsofphp/php-cs-fixer ``` ### 配置與PHP_CodeSniffer?同理 參考路徑 ``` C:\Users\jiuqi\AppData\Roaming\Composer\vendor\bin\php-cs-fixer.bat ``` ## phplint ### 安裝 ``` composer require --dev overtrue/phplint ``` ## 結合到 IDAE  > 并錄制宏, `Edit | Macros`,錄制:先點擊 `Code | Reforamt Code` 和`Code | Optimeize Imports` ,結束錄制,并設置快捷鍵,為 `Ctrl+Alt+L` ## 導出配置 `File | Settings | Editor | Inspections` 導出配置