brew · PHP/Python/前端/Linux 等等學習筆記

[TOC] ## 安裝 ### 官方安裝 `/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)" ` ### 通過鏡像安裝 [安裝說明](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/90508170) ``` /usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/ineo6/homebrew-install/install)" // 卡在 core Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'... //執行 cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/" mkdir homebrew && cd homebrew git clone git://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git // 卡在 cask , 同理 //執行 cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/" cd homebrew git clone https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git //再執行 /usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/ineo6/homebrew-install/install)" ``` ## 設置鏡像清華大學源 ``` git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git brew update ``` ## brew services 服務管理 ``` brew services Name Status User Plist beanstalkd stopped httpd started root /Library/LaunchDaemons/homebrew.mxcl.httpd.plist memcached stopped ... ``` ``` 列出服務 [sudo] brew services [list] 非注冊服務方式啟動 [sudo] brew services run (服務名|--all) [sudo] brew services start (服務名|--all) [sudo] brew services stop (服務名|--all) [sudo] brew services restart (服務名|--all) 移除所有在跑的服務 [sudo] brew services cleanup ``` ## 命令 ``` brew search git 搜索 brew install git 安裝 brew uninstall git 卸載 brew upgrade git 升級 brew info git 查看信息 brew cleanup git 清楚老版本 // link brew unlink git Unlink brew link git Link 把命令軟連接到 /usr/local/bin brew list --versions git 查看版本 brew switch git 2.5.0 切換版本 //cask brew cask install firefox 安裝界面應用 brew cask list 列出安裝應用 // tap brew tap <user/repo> 如倉庫為 idcpj/homebrew -> brew tap idcpj/tap brew untap user/repo 取消倉庫 brew tap-pin user/repo 首選搜索庫 brew tap-unpin user/repo 取消首選搜索庫 //global brew outdated 檢查老版本 brew upgrade 更新所有應用 brew cleanup 刪除應用的舊版本和緩存刪除 brew doctor 檢查 brew list 列出安裝應用 brew services 類似linux的方式管理 ```