[TOC] --- > packagist [包管理網站](https://packagist.org/packages/) > [composer官網]() --- ## 發布自己的Composer >參考網站[網址](https://www.greatcl.com/2016/09/02/create-your-first-composer-package/) ### 安裝未發布版本 如果自制包沒有發布在composer.json中寫 `"minimum-stability": "dev",` 安裝時使用命令 `composer require idcpj/talking_robot:dev-master` ### 配置 composer 自動更新 [官方教程](http://blog.csdn.net/xionggang1024/article/details/77162007) ### Composer.json配置文件說明 [官方說明](https://docs.phpcomposer.com/04-schema.html#composer.json) ``` { "name": "meta/silk", "description": "another e-commerce website", "keywords": ["silk", "online shop", "good"], "homepage": "http://www.xxx.com ", "time": "2014-12-30", "license": "MIT", "authors": [{ "name": "Elvis Lim", "email": "elvis@xxx.com", "homepage": "http://www.xxx.com", "role": "Engineer" }], "require": { "monolog/monolog": "1.0.*@beta", "acme/foo": "@dev" }, "require-dev": { "codeception/codeception": "2.0.0 " }, "autoload": { "psr-4": { "Monolog\\": "src/", "Vendor\\Namespace\\": "" }, "psr-0": { "Monolog\\": "src/", "Vendor\\Namespace\\": "src/", "Vendor_Namespace_": "src/" } } } ``` ## 使用composer ### 安裝 composer #### 全局安裝 [各個版本的教程](https://pkg.phpcomposer.com/#how-to-install-composer) centos ``` curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer ``` ### 使用鏡像 [中國全量鏡像](https://pkg.phpcomposer.com/) [阿里鏡像](https://developer.aliyun.com/composer) 1. 在全局配置鏡像(推薦) 在命令行中輸入: `composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.phpcomposer.com` 2. 修改項目鏡像 在項目根目錄 `composer config repo.packagist composer https://packagist.phpcomposer.com` 你也可以手動添加鏡像地址到composer.json文件 ``` "repositories": { "packagist": { "type": "composer", "url": "https://packagist.phpcomposer.com" } } ``` 3. 出現ssl 報錯 參考此[網站](http://www.ituring.com.cn/article/261281) ### 初始化項目 如 `composer create-project easyswoole/app` 后在本地生成一個與 `github.com/easy-swoole/app`相同的項目 ### 安裝依賴 `composer install` ### 新增依賴