[TOC] ## httpd 開啟啟動 2. 設置 init.d 配置 <details> <summary>vim /etc/init.d/httpd</summary> ``` #!/bin/bash # # Startup script for the Apache Web Server # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve \ # HTML files and CGI. # processname: httpd # pidfile: /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid # config: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/httpd fi # This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if # mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user. INITLOG_ARGS="" # Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages. apachectl=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl httpd=/usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd pid=$httpd/logs/httpd.pid prog=httpd RETVAL=0 # The semantics of these two functions differ from the way apachectl does # things -- attempting to start while running is a failure, and shutdown # when not running is also a failure. So we just do it the way init scripts # are expected to behave here. start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $httpd $OPTIONS RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/httpd return $RETVAL } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $httpd RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/httpd $pid } reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $httpd -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; status) status $httpd RETVAL=$? ;; restart) stop start ;; condrestart) if [ -f $pid ] ; then stop start fi ;; reload) reload ;; graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus) $apachectl $@ RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status" echo $"|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL ``` </details> <br/> 3. 添加執行權限 ``` chmod 755 /etc/init.d/httpd chkconfig --add httpd chkconfig httpd on // 啟動 /etc/init.d/httpdstart ``` 4. 測試開機啟動 ``` > reboot ```